

Types of Fundraising
The ways for SMEs and startups to raise funds typically fall into the following three categories:
-
Debt: Involves acquiring funds by promising a certain return.
-
Equity: Involves relinquishing a portion of the ownership of the business to obtain funds.
-
Grant: Only requires compliance with government policies, without giving out ownership or promising returns.
There are often hybrid ways, such as
-
Convertible Debt - a hybrid of debt and equity, and
-
Government Guaranteed Loans - a hybrid of debt and grant
1
Raising Funds from Debt Instruments
Raising funds from debt instruments is best suitable for enterprises:
-
want to maintain ownership control;
-
want to take tax advantages;
-
require funds for specific projects or in a short term;
-
have stable cash flow;
-
have collaterals.
2
Raising Funds from Equity Instruments
Raising funds from equity instruments is suitable for:
-
Long term capital commitment;
-
Business expansion;
-
Entrepreneurial vision;
-
Early stage startups who lack of collateral, cash flow, etc.
3
Raising Funds from Government Grants
Raising funds from government grants is suitable in various scenarios, especially for businesses and projects that align with government priorities and policies, such as:
-
R&D projects;
-
Innovative startups;
-
Positive impacts on environments, economy, communities.
